CLASS 11 · WOVEN WORDS · CHAPTER 5
Pappachi’s Moth
Original, student-friendly answers to the textbook activities on Arundhati Roy's extract.
12 worked answersOriginal sample responses
12 worked answers · short steps first, explanations when you need them
Understanding the Text
Textbook pages Understanding the Text
Question Understanding the Text 1
What kind of relationship do Mammachi and Pappachi share?
Contrast Mammachi's work and resilience with Pappachi's jealousy and abuse.
Answer
Pappachi is jealous and controlling; Mammachi continues her work despite his violence and silence.
Question Understanding the Text 2
How does Mammachi stand out as an independent and resilient woman?
Give examples of her business success, management, and persistence.
Answer
Mammachi runs a successful pickle business, supervises it despite poor eyesight, and shows determination in her work.
Question Understanding the Text 3
Why does John Ipe (Pappachi) see retirement as a dishonour?
Connect his former status to his fear of losing importance after retirement.
Answer
He ties his identity to his official rank and feels diminished when retirement removes that status.
Question Understanding the Text 4
What lies beneath Pappachi's disgust with the world?
Mention the lost scientific recognition, retirement, and jealousy of Mammachi.
Answer
His wounded pride over the moth's credit, retirement, and jealousy of Mammachi fuel his bitterness.
Talking about the Text
Textbook pages Talking about the Text
Question Talking about the Text 1
Discuss Chacko's firmness when he confronts his father's behaviour.
Explain how Chacko stops the beating and what remains unresolved.
Answer
Chacko stops the violence, but Pappachi's silence and resentment continue.
Question Talking about the Text 2
How does the story contrast Pappachi's outward elegance with his private behaviour?
Contrast the neat suit and car with his abusive treatment of Mammachi.
Answer
His polished appearance contrasts with his jealous, controlling, and violent private behaviour.
Question Talking about the Text 3
How does approval from outsiders differ from approval within the family in the story?
Contrast Pappachi's public image with the family's experience of him.
Answer
Outsiders see his status and polished image; his family experiences his jealousy, violence, and silence.
Appreciation
Textbook pages Appreciation
Question Appreciation 1
How does the author raise social issues through suggestion rather than direct criticism?
Use specific details to show how the reader infers the social criticism.
Answer
Daily events and objects reveal sexism, domestic violence, and status anxiety without direct lecturing.
Question Appreciation 2
How does the concise writing portray the important events in John Ipe and Mammachi's lives?
Show how selected incidents and objects suggest a longer family history.
Answer
A few important events and objects reveal years of ambition, abuse, jealousy, and resilience.
Question Appreciation 3
Identify examples of irony in the story.
Give examples involving public appearance, the moth's naming, and the false blame placed on it.
Answer
Pappachi looks respectable but is cruel; his discovery is credited to another, and the moth is blamed for anger that existed earlier.
Language Work
Textbook pages Language Work
Question Language Work 1
Match each scientist with the field studied: ornithologist, gerontologist, ergonomist, dermatologist, cytologist.
Match each scientist to birds, ageing, equipment design, skin, or cells.
Answer
Ornithologist: birds; gerontologist: ageing; ergonomist: equipment design; dermatologist: skin; cytologist: cells.
Question Language Work 2
Where would you find a citation, an epitaph, a glossary, an abstract, and a postscript?
Match each term to its common location or purpose.
Answer
Citation: scholarly work; epitaph: memorial; glossary: book; abstract: research paper; postscript: end of letter.